General Information On Septic Tank Problems

By Essie Craft


A septic tank system allows home owners to dispose waste materials in a safe way. The principle involved is simple. The solid wastes are usually taken through pipes and deposited in tanks that are located underground. These tanks have bacteria and enzymes that act on the waste materials. The water in the human waste flows into special drain fields and percolates through the soil and is purified through a natural mechanism. Many septic tank problems can be prevented to avoid any complications.

A majority of these problems are caused by overuse, abuse or improper maintenance. A neglected sewage system causes environmental pollution and results to costly repairs or replacement to restore its effectiveness. To prevent these problems it is advisable to conduct regular inspections to detect any leaks or faults. Systems that are used on a regular basis need to be pumped regularly, depending on its size and the number of people using it.

There are certain elements that can be used as signs for identifying faulty systems. When unpleasant odors are noticed in the areas around a sewer they are perfect indicators of a looming problem. This is a common situation when the system is overused or strained causing an overflow. To prevent this problem, homeowners are advised to empty their tanks every five years.

When the drainage pipes are clogged, the drains in the sinks tend to become slow. Typically, this clogging occurs gradually and within a certain period of time the system may shut down causing a serious problem. This may be prevented by making sure solid wastes are kept away from the pipes. This is a common scenario in a many homes and should only be handled by experts.

Standing water above the field line is an indicator of poor drainage due to clogged pipes. Gurgling sounds in the drains, particularly in the bathroom are warning signs of impending trouble. This mainly occurs when the septic tanks are full. These problems can be reduced by conserving water use.

There are several steps that can be taken to maintain the system in perfect condition. Certain elements have been identified to affect these systems and therefore must be kept away. These include cooking fats, oil and grease which may harden when subjected to cold water causing clogs in the pipes. Chemicals such as solvents, poisons, paints and pain t thinners interfere with beneficial enzymes and bacteria.

It is also advisable to regulate the amount of water used on a daily basis. This is an effective strategy to prevent cases of overloading the system. Overloads are common when large amounts of liquids enter the system beyond the maximum amount it can handle. This affects the oxygen supply to the bacteria and hinders their effectiveness. Regular inspections ensure leaks in the toilets are detected and repaired in good time. It is important to clear and growths around the tank and ensures the area properly shielded.

There are several advantages homeowners derive from a well-maintained septic system. It helps to keep away unpleasant odor and other harmful organisms that may cause outbreaks of diseases. It prevents inconvenient breakdowns that may result into unforeseen expenses. Most of the septic tank problems can be prevented by inspecting the system from time to time to repair any damages. This a better approach compared to repairing or replacing damaged components. It ensures the environment is clean thus avoiding any legal problems.




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